Dental caries- Things you should know
DENTAL CARIES
Is the infection of the tooth.
- This depends on the sugar load in the food of child and the number of bacteria lodged between teeth.
- This bacteria is known to produce acid that helps bacteria multiply and dissolve the teeth.
- Hence regular teeth brushing helps maintain hygiene
- Primary teeth caries can affect Permanent teeth development
SYMPTOMS
- Darkening of teeth
- Sensitivity to hot, cold, sweet
- Foul taste or sensation
COMPLICATIONS
- If the infection spreads from surface of teeth to centre, it can cause severe pain. The infection can spread deeper to the bone to form pus
TREATMENT
- Oral antibiotics( Penicillin group) are used to treat infections- Talk to your doctor
- Regular painkillers are given
- A dentist / Surgeon would attempt to completely remove the infected part and repair by firmly fixing a crown.
PRECAUTIONS
- Oral hygiene- regular brushing helps. Younger children may need assistance with brushing.
- Sugar and sweetened beverages need to be limited to lunch timings( where applicable) followed by rinsing the mouth